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Islamic Lifestyle

Hospitality in Islam: Honouring Guests the Prophetic Way

Illustration seen from above of a generous table for guests with dates, bread, fruit, bowls, tea glasses and a teapot

Hospitality is part of faith in Islam. The Prophet said that whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day should honour their guest, and the Quran describes Ibrahim hurrying to serve food to visitors he didn't even know. Islam asks hosts to be generous and warm, and guests to be considerate in return.

Key Takeaways

  • The Prophet linked honouring guests directly to faith in Allah and the Last Day (Sahih al-Bukhari 6018).
  • The Quran's account of Ibrahim's guests shows hospitality offered quickly and generously, even to strangers (Adh-Dhariyat 51:24-27).
  • Hospitality is for three days, with the first day and night given special generosity (Sahih al-Bukhari 6135).
  • Feeding people is among the best qualities of Islam (Sahih al-Bukhari 12).
  • Good guests matter too: they shouldn't overstay in a way that burdens their host.

Hospitality as Part of Faith

The Prophet said: "anybody who believes in Allah and the Last Day should entertain his guest generously" (Sahih al-Bukhari 6018). Hospitality isn't just good manners in Islam, it's tied to belief itself. When a man asked which qualities of Islam are good, the Prophet replied: "To feed (the poor) and greet those whom you know and those whom you do not know" (Sahih al-Bukhari 12).

The Example of Ibrahim

The Quran tells of Ibrahim's visitors: "Has there reached you the story of the honored guests of Abraham? When they entered upon him and said, '[We greet you with] peace.' He answered, '[And upon you] peace; [you are] a people unknown.' Then he went to his family and came with a fat [roasted] calf And placed it near them; he said, 'Will you not eat?'" (Adh-Dhariyat, 51:24-27, Sahih International). He welcomed strangers, served the best he had, brought the food close to them, and invited them gently to eat.

How Long Hospitality Lasts

The Prophet explained: "The guest's reward is: To provide him with a superior type of food for a night and a day and a guest is to be entertained with food for three days, and whatever is offered beyond that, is regarded as something given in charity" (Sahih al-Bukhari 6135). The same narration adds that a guest shouldn't stay so long that it becomes a burden on the host.

Generosity Beyond Your Means

Sahih al-Bukhari records the story of an Ansari couple who hosted a guest of the Prophet when they had only enough food for their children. They put the children to sleep, dimmed the lamp so the guest wouldn't notice, and went to bed hungry themselves. The Prophet told the man that Allah was pleased with what they had done, and the verse about those who "give [them] preference over themselves, even though they are in privation" was revealed (Sahih al-Bukhari 3798; Al-Hashr, 59:9, Sahih International).

Good Manners for Hosts and Guests

For the hostFor the guest
Welcome warmly with salamArrive at a suitable time and greet with salam
Offer food and drink promptlyAccept what's offered graciously
Serve the best you reasonably canDon't make demands beyond what's offered
Sit with and attend to your guestDon't overstay or burden the household
See your guest off kindlyThank your host and make dua for them

A guest can thank the host with "JazakAllahu khayran", explained in our guide to everyday Islamic phrases, and meals begin and end with the duas in our dua after eating guide.

Teaching Hospitality to Children

Children learn hospitality by helping: greeting guests, offering drinks, and saying goodbye at the door. Short hadith about feeding others and good character, like those in our list of 35 hadith for kids, give them words for what they're practising.

Learn Islamic Manners and Character

Our Islamic Studies course covers akhlaq (character) and adab (manners) one-to-one, including for children in our Quran classes for kids. You can book a free trial lesson with no card required, or call +44 7848 496686.

Frequently Asked Questions

The Prophet tied honouring guests to faith in Allah and the Last Day (Sahih al-Bukhari 6018), and the Quran praises Ibrahim's generous welcome to his guests (51:24-27).

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